IMPACT OF GLOBALISATION AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS ON SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA: SNAGS

Abstract

This study examined the impact of globalisation and international relations on social development in Nigeria and its snags. The dependency theory was anchored in this study. This study employed a qualitative research methodology. The target population consisted of Nigerian academic scholars, researchers, and practitioners in Nigeria who have a background in mass communication and international relations. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants with relevant expertise and experience in these domains. The sample size was determined to be 10 participants, which is deemed adequate for achieving qualitative data saturation while allowing for diverse viewpoints. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data, and thematic analysis was employed to identify common themes, patterns, and insights across the responses. The findings revealed that globalisation significantly contributes to economic inequality and challenges social cohesion in Nigeria, as trade policy liberalisation tends to favour wealthy individuals and foreign corporations, thereby widening the income gap and fostering cultural dissonance among communities, particularly between the younger and older generations. The study concluded that while offering economic opportunities, globalisation has primarily deepened existing economic inequalities and strained social cohesion in Nigeria. The study recommended that the Nigerian government implement inclusive economic policies that prioritise the development of local industries and equitable wealth distribution to mitigate the adverse effects of globalisation on economic inequality and social cohesion.