MULTISECTORAL COLLABORATION IN THE FACE OF ATYPICAL SARGASSUM INFLUXES ON THE MEXICAN CARIBBEAN: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF LOCAL PROJECTS AND STUDIES

Abstract

This article presents a state-of-the-art review of research on atypical pelagic Sargassum influxes in the Mexican Caribbean. The study employs a heuristic-hermeneutic approach to collect and analyze information from a variety of sources, including published studies, government reports, and news articles. The article highlights the origin and ecological significance of Sargassum and its impact on the environment and economy. The study also discusses monitoring, modeling, and early warning systems, containment, harvest and disposal, regulations, and potential uses. The research underscores the need for interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research and interinstitutional coordinated actions to address the impacts of Sargassum influxes. The article provides insight into initiatives and projects implemented in Mexico to manage the influxes' impacts, emphasizing the nation's diverse and valuable efforts. The study concludes by suggesting a shift in perspective from seeing Sargassum as a "national problem" to a "national resource" to further understand and leverage the ecological and economic benefits of this macroalgae.