Global Journal of Education and Allied Research (GJEAR)

RETHINKING STRAIN THEORY: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF ITS APPLICATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UNDERSTANDING SCHOOL VIOLENCE

Authors

  • Makanjuola Seyi Joseph Ayede Grammar School. Ayede-Ekiti, Nigeria
  • Bankole Sunday Adelowo Federal Government Girl’s College, Efon-Alaye, Ekiti, Nigeria
  • Ogunbiyi Oluwadare Deji, Ph. D. Department of Educational Leadership Studies, School of Graduate Studies, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada
  • Ogedengbe Ayotunde Department of Educational Leadership Studies, School of Graduate Studies, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada

Abstract

This review critically examines strain theory, a prominent sociological framework for understanding deviance and violence. We discussed an overview of strain theory and defined school violence. The theoretical framework section explains strain theory, its application to school violence, and the factors contributing to strain in schools. The impact of strain theory on school violence is examined in the following section, which discusses the link between strain and aggressive behavior, the role of strain in the development of violent tendencies, and the effects of strain on academic performance and social relationships. This section also includes case studies illustrating the connection between strain and school violence. Finally, the article concludes with prevention and intervention strategies, emphasizing the importance of early identification and intervention, the implementation of supportive programs and resources, collaboration between schools, families, and communities for prevention, and evaluating prevention strategies and their effectiveness

Keywords:

Strain theory, review, implications, school violence

Published

2024-10-14

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13928896

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Makanjuola , S. J., Adelowo, B. S., Ogunbiyi , O. D., & Ogedengbe , A. (2024). RETHINKING STRAIN THEORY: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF ITS APPLICATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UNDERSTANDING SCHOOL VIOLENCE. Global Journal of Education and Allied Research (GJEAR), 15(10), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13928896

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